Donate or Convey an Easement
You can donate or convey a preservation easement to the Maryland Historical Trust (MHT) to help protect your property’s historic features. This page explains how to begin the process and what to expect.
Donations
Easements may be donated voluntarily. MHT may accept easements on properties that are:
- Listed in or eligible for the National Register of Historic Places, or
- Significant in Maryland’s history, architecture, archaeology or culture
Conveyances
Easements may be required as part of a grant or loan project administered by MHT. This includes:
- Maryland Heritage Areas Program (overseen by the Maryland Heritage Areas Authority)
- African American Heritage Preservation Program (in partnership with the Maryland Commission on African American History and Culture)
- Historic Preservation Capital Grant Program
- Historic Preservation Capital Loan Program
If your property is part of an MHT grant or loan project, your grant manager will confirm whether an easement is required.
How to donate or convey an easement
- Contact MHT early. Email or call easement program staff before you begin.
- Provide documentation as required by MHT. This can include, but is not limited to, site plans and maps, photographs and information from your deed.
- Review the agreement. MHT prepares a draft easement deed for your review. The agreement specifies which portions of the property are protected and what types of changes require MHT approval.
- Finalize and record the easement. After both parties approve the draft, the easement is executed and recorded in the county land records.
- Coordinate with funding requirements (if applicable). For projects involving MHT grants or loans, the easement must generally be recorded before funds are released.
Costs
MHT does not charge a fee to review or accept an easement.
Property owners usually cover related costs such as title work, surveys and recording fees. Costs can vary depending on the property and who the property owner hires to complete this work.
Timeline
Processing times vary depending on property complexity, but most easements are completed within several months to a year.
Common questions
Common easement questions
Yes. The easement remains in effect and transfers automatically to the new owner.
Possibly. Any changes to the agreement must be reviewed and approved by MHT. Learn more about requesting an easement review.
Archaeological areas can be included in an easement, with customized terms for protection and access.